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Looking for the Difference between Debian and Ubuntu? while both Debian and Ubuntu share many common features and are based on the Linux kernel, there are also some significant differences between the two.
In this article, we will compare Debian and Ubuntu in detail, covering various aspects such as release cycles, stability, performance, software availability, and ease of use. We will also delve into which operating system is best suited for specific needs and use cases, as well as which one is easier to learn and faster.
To start differentiating, you should understand what a linux distro is.
What is Linux Distro?
A Linux distro is a version of the Linux operating system that is packaged with a specific set of software and tools, it can be created either by taking the core Linux kernel and adding a set of software and tools, or by customizing an existing distro.
For example, Debian is a linux distro which is based on the Linux kernel. And Ubuntu is created by taking the Debian operating system and adding a set of software and tools that are specifically designed to make it more user-friendly and accessible to a wider audience.
What is Debian?
Debian a pioneer in the world of open-source operating systems, has stood the test of time. Born in 1993, this Linux distro is built on the foundation of stability and reliability. With a vast collection of software packages at its disposal, it caters to the needs of both personal and professional users. The Debian stable version is a rock-solid choice for developers seeking a dependable platform. And with a volunteer-driven development process, it gives tech enthusiasts the freedom to customize and configure their operating system to their hearts’ content. With Debian, you get a powerful and versatile operating system, free from any third-party influence, making it a true reflection of the open-source community.
What is Ubuntu?
Ubuntu, a distro born out of Debian, is a true embodiment of the phrase “easier said than done”. It’s an open-source operating system that is designed to make Linux more accessible to the masses. With its user-friendly interface and predictable release schedule, Ubuntu has become one of the most widely used Linux distros. Backed by Canonicals, it’s always up-to-date and easy to install, making it a perfect choice for beginners. And with its large community of developers, Ubuntu caters to a wide range of use cases, from desktops to servers, and gaming to programming. With Ubuntu, you don’t have to be a Linux expert to enjoy its power and versatility, it brings Linux to the masses in the most elegant way.
Things you should keep in mind, they both are equally the same as ubuntu is nothing but a smart-child distro of Debian (Ubuntu is based on Debian). They both support .deb packages and have the same APT package manager.
Debian vs Ubuntu- The main difference
Parameters | Debian | Ubuntu |
|---|---|---|
| Introduction | It is a Linux distro for people to use free software. | It is derived from Debian and highly focuses on making Linux accessible to everyone. |
| Release cycles | No certain release cycle, however, the Debian stable version is rock-solid stable. | Two release cycles, Ubuntu LTS every year, and Ubuntu, every 9 months. Yet the LTS is more stable. |
| Stability | It has a stable version. | It also has a stable version, Ubuntu LTS. |
| For Developers | Its stable version favors developers. | Its Ubuntu LTS can be a good choice for developers. And has a large community of developers. |
| Performance | It performs better on low-end machines. | It needs customizations to perform faster on low-end machines. |
| Desktop Use | It is not suitable for desktops if you are a beginner, as it may lack updates and drivers. | It’s backed by canonical, which keeps this distro up-to-date. |
| Installation | It can be troublesome for installing for beginners. | It is easy to install, like installing windows. |
| Softwares | It has a lot of software, most are free to use. | It has support for non-free software, along with free software as well. |
Which is better- Debian or Ubuntu?
The choice between Ubuntu and Debian depends on how are you going to use them. Do you want to use them in servers or just as desktop users.
Let’s break it down in two points.
For Desktop use ubuntu is better.
Many users find that Ubuntu is a better option for desktop use because of its user-friendly interface and regular releases that include new features and updated software. Ubuntu also has a large community of users and developers, which means that there is a wealth of resources and support available for those who are new to Linux or have questions about using the operating system. Additionally, Ubuntu has a wide range of software available through its software center, which makes it easy to find and install the programs you need.
For server use Debian is better
Many users find that Debian is a better option for server use because of its stability and long release cycles. Debian’s stability is due to its “testing” and “stable” branches, which ensure that new software is thoroughly tested before it is made available to users. Additionally, Debian’s long release cycles mean that servers can be kept running for extended periods of time without the need for frequent updates.
